A Comparative Evaluation of Solvent and Water-borne Interior Building Paints

During paint application it is inevitable that the concentration of solvent vapour builds up and may exceed the Occupational Exposure Standard (OES). This investigation reports compares vapour concentrations attained during application of solvent- and water-borne interior building paints.

The study showed that water-borne paints do not give rise to solvent vapour concentrations in excess of the OES even when applied under unventilated conditions.

In contrast, solvent-borne paints under unventilated conditions nearly always gave solvent vapour concentrations in excess of the OES. One important exception was an isoparaffin based paint where the OES was not exceeded.

The overall conclusion of the study was that there were considerable health and safety advantages in using water-borne interior building paints in place of their solvent-borne equivalents and that in the majority of cases this substitution did not involve unacceptable cost or performance limitations.

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Health and Safety Executive

Code: E0C1
Status: Completed
Duration: 1 year
Reports: All PRA Members